This practice means that, if new laboratory equipment is introduced throughout the design period (as is often the case), it can be categorised into the correct functional space within the flow diagram and inputted into the lab design layout with confidence that there is a design basis for its location..
US Energy Information Administration - EIA.https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/renewable-sources/.
https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/06/SR15_Full_Report_High_Res.pdf.International Energy Agency (IEA) (2019)..Global Energy & CO2 Status Report 2019: The latest trends in energy and emissions in 2018. http://web.stanford.edu/group/efmh/jacobson/Articles/I/CombiningRenew/100PercentPaperAbstracts.pdf.
https://www.electricitymap.org/map.Lucid Catalyst (2020).
https://www.orano.group/en/unpacking-nuclear/all-about-the-ipcc-report-on-climate-change.
Clean Energy Ministerial (2020),.These numbers do not include the money spent by the industry to treat solvent waste, manage the safety risks, or pay any application of carbon tax.
If the market opportunity becomes clear and entry eased, there is an almost unlimited source of non-fossil organic materials from industrial waste streams e.g.food, drink, paper, fabric and agriculture.
There is a huge effort ongoing to find replacement sources for aircraft fuel (SAF).A small amount of this could be diverted to the much more commercially valuable (margin-wise) supply of high purity solvents..